What are the items in the men’s health certificate physical examination?

The core screening items of the men's health certificate used by ordinary practitioners are all set around "whether there are infectious diseases that may affect public safety." It will not involve chronic diseases and reproductive health items in routine physical examinations. It can be completed in one morning, and the cost is mostly between 50 and 150 yuan, with slight fluctuations in different cities.

Last month, I went with Lao Li, who runs a fresh food store at the entrance of the community, to do it. He had stopped drinking on purpose the day before, fearing that he would not be able to pass the test if he was found to have high blood lipids. When it was time to fill out the form, he found out that blood lipids and blood sugar were not checked at all. He was nervous all night in vain. When entering the physical examination area, first draw a tube of venous blood, mainly to check liver function transaminase and hepatitis A and hepatitis E antibodies. In recent years, the country has clearly stipulated that hepatitis B and half are not included in the health certificate screening items. As long as they are not in the acute infection stage of hepatitis A and hepatitis E, even hepatitis B virus carriers can obtain the certificate normally. After the blood is drawn, a simple medical palpation will be performed, the blood pressure will be measured, the heart and lungs will be listened to, and a basic preliminary screening will be performed. As long as the organic problem is not serious enough to prevent normal practice, it will not be stuck.

After that, depending on the type of job you are engaged in, you may need to do a stool test to screen for the pathogenic bacteria of gastrointestinal infectious diseases such as dysentery and typhoid. If you apply for a health certificate in ordinary public places, such as gym instructors and hotel front desks, this step can be omitted in some places. It is only required for positions that come into direct contact with food and drinking water. Then I went to take a DR chest X-ray to check for active tuberculosis. When I was a volunteer guide at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, I met a young man who had just graduated and came to apply for a health certificate for a milk tea shop. He had been coughing for almost a month and thought it was a seasonal cold. It was only after taking a chest X-ray that it was discovered that he had active tuberculosis. At that time, he was directed to a designated hospital for treatment, which was an advantage for early detection. Finally, the dermatologist will check whether there are purulent or exudative skin diseases on the hands and body, such as severe impetigo and scabies that are easily transmitted through contact. If there are any, they must be cured before they can get the certificate.

There is actually a lot of discussion about the health certificate project. On the one hand, many individual industrial and commercial households feel that the current settings are just right. They are all necessary infection screenings and there are no redundant projects to waste money and time.； On the other side, many practitioners related to housekeeping and childcare complained that nowadays employers generally require additional tests for Helicobacter pylori, hepatitis B, and even syphilis and AIDS. These are not included in the health certificate, and you have to pay for the tests again. It is better to make frequently requested items into optional packages to save everyone from making two trips.

Oh, by the way, if you apply for a health certificate in a special industry, such as a position in contact with radiation, then additional radiation-related screenings such as thyroid and blood routine will be added. Before going, it is best to ask the local CDC or designated medical examination hospital in advance to avoid wasting time. If you are a hepatitis B virus carrier, there is no need to panic. As long as your liver function is normal, there is no problem in getting a health certificate. If you encounter an organization that requires mandatory hepatitis B testing, just complain directly to the local health commission. This is clearly against the rules.