How to treat fungal vaginitis more thoroughly

Fungal vaginitis can be treated by keeping the area clean, using antifungal drugs, adjusting diet, avoiding triggering factors, and regular review. Fungal vaginitis is usually caused by Candida albicans infection, reduced immunity, long-term use of antibiotics, diabetes, changes in hormone levels, etc.

1. Keep the area clean

Wash your vulva daily with warm water and avoid using harsh lotions or excessive vaginal douching. Choose cotton underwear with good breathability and change it daily. After washing, expose it to the sun. Avoid wearing tight pants or chemical fiber clothing to reduce local moisture. Wipe from front to back when cleaning to prevent intestinal bacterial contamination. Sanitary pads need to be changed more frequently during menstruation.

2. Use antifungal drugs

Antifungal drugs such as clotrimazole vaginal tablets, miconazole nitrate suppositories, and nystatin effervescent vaginal tablets can be used under the guidance of a doctor. These drugs can directly inhibit the growth of Candida albicans and relieve symptoms such as vulvar itching and tofu-like leucorrhea. The entire course of treatment must be completed during the medication, and the medication must not be stopped without permission even if the symptoms disappear. If you experience discomfort such as burning sensation, seek medical attention promptly.

3. Adjust your diet

Reducing the intake of high-sugar foods and controlling blood sugar levels can help inhibit fungal reproduction. Supplement an appropriate amount of yogurt or probiotic preparations containing lactobacilli to help restore the balance of vaginal flora. Add natural antifungal foods such as garlic and onions, and supplement vitamin B and zinc to enhance immunity. Avoid alcohol and spicy food.

4. Avoid triggering factors

Avoid long-term use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, and use antifungal prophylaxis under the guidance of a doctor if necessary. Keep your blood sugar levels under control, and diabetics need to monitor them closely. Reduce the use of panty liners and tampons to avoid changes in the vaginal environment. Sexual intercourse is prohibited during treatment, and partners need to be examined and treated simultaneously. Avoid using fragrance-based hygiene products.

5. Regular review

After completing the treatment, you need to review the leucorrhea routine after the next menstrual period to confirm that the fungus has turned negative. Patients with recurrent relapses need to extend the medication cycle, and conduct fungal culture and drug sensitivity testing if necessary. Have regular gynecological examinations every year to monitor the vaginal microecology. Seek medical attention promptly when symptoms of recurrence occur, and do not reuse medications on your own. Pregnant patients need to be treated under the guidance of an obstetrician.

During treatment, you need to maintain a regular schedule and exercise appropriately to enhance your physical fitness. Choose loose-fitting, breathable clothing and avoid prolonged sitting and bathing. Pay attention to the medication reaction and record the changes in symptoms for the doctor's reference. If your partner has symptoms such as balanitis, he or she needs to be treated simultaneously. After cure, you still need to maintain a healthy lifestyle to reduce the probability of recurrence. If there are more than 4 attacks within six months, long-term suppressive treatment needs to be considered.