What precautions should be taken when raising a pet while pregnant?

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　　Toxoplasma gondii in pets is dangerous to pregnant women and babies

　　Bacteria do exist in cats and dogs, and there is a possibility of infection by raising cats and dogs. However, as long as the owner ensures that the living environment and diet of the family and pets are hygienic, healthy , pets will not affect having children at all.

　　One thing that pregnant women need to pay attention to is that Toxoplasma gondii can be found in pets. Some pregnant women think that dogs have a stronger smell, while cats are relatively clean and safe, but this is not the case. Pet experts point out that cats can produce Toxoplasma gondii oocysts, and those who raise cats female Cats are always considered cleaner than dogs, but on the contrary, cats are a major source of infection for Toxoplasma gondii.

　　According to investigations by medical experts, some cats, dogs, poultry and other animals are infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Toxoplasma gondii can cause toxoplasmosis, which is a zoonosis disease , about 30%-40% of pregnant women infected with fetus possibility. Therefore, pregnant women should stay away from pets and it is best not to have contact with pets during pregnancy.

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　　Determining whether or not to keep a pet through antibody testing

　　So, do pets have to be "swept out" during pregnancy? Although toxoplasmosis is very harmful to the fetus, not every pregnant woman is likely to be infected.

　　Women who have experienced miscarriage and have low immunity are more likely to be infected. If a pregnant woman is not sure, it is best to get a checkup first. The way to identify whether you are easily infected with toxoplasmosis is to go Hospital Do a test for Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in your body. Women with pets at home are reminded that it is best to go to the hospital for a relevant examination before preparing to become pregnant.

　　The results of the Toxoplasma gondii antibody test in the body have a guiding role in whether pregnant women can keep pets. If the result is positive, it means that you may be infected in the near future, and you should postpone your pregnancy plan until you recover before you can consider having a child.

　　If the result is negative, it means that the body has not been infected but has no antibodies and is a susceptible group. Such expectant mothers are not suitable for keeping pets unless they can still have very good self-discipline during pregnancy and maintain good hygiene habits.

　　Expert reminder

　　Pregnant women should avoid being too close to pets

　　Regardless of the results of the antibody test, pregnant women must avoid excessive close contact with pets during pregnancy. Infections in the first and second trimesters of pregnancy have the greatest impact on the fetus, and are most likely to cause stillbirth or defects in the baby.

　　In the first three months of pregnancy, pregnant women should pay special attention to keeping a distance from pets and avoid close contact such as kissing and sleeping together. Once you are scratched or bitten by a pet, you must go to the hospital for diagnosis in time and do not deal with it yourself. As a pregnant woman, once you find that you are infected with toxoplasmosis, you need to go to the hospital immediately.

　　Be sure to prohibit pets from licking pregnant women’s hands, faces, and tableware.

　　Also make sure to bathe your pet frequently, wear gloves when handling cat feces, and wash your hands frequently.

　　Precautions - Five principles for pregnant women to get along with pets

　　1. Inject pets every year vaccine , deworm your pet regularly, bathe your pet frequently, and maintain hygiene.

　　2. Do not let pets hunt outside to avoid eating infected rats, birds or contaminated food.

　　3. Do not feed raw food to pets. The bowls containing food for them should be cleaned every day and should not be placed together with other items.

　　4. Do not have too close contact with pets, be careful not to be scratched or bitten by pets, and be sure to wash your hands after petting pets.

　　5. Pet excrement should be cleaned up once a day. In order to avoid toxoplasmosis infection, pregnant women should avoid direct contact with pet excrement.