Can the cervix be removed?

The cervix can be removed, but it needs to be evaluated by a doctor based on the specific disease. Cervical resection is mainly used to treat cervical precancerous lesions, cervical cancer and other diseases. The main surgical methods include cervical conization, total hysterectomy, etc.

Cervical conization is suitable for patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. It uses circular electrosurgery or cold knife to remove part of the cervical tissue to preserve uterine function. This surgery has minimal trauma and quick recovery. Symptoms such as increased vaginal secretions and slight bleeding may occur after the operation. Please pay attention to keeping the perineum clean and avoid strenuous exercise. Total hysterectomy is suitable for patients with cervical cancer, severe uterine fibroids, etc. It requires removal of the cervix and uterus, which may affect fertility after surgery. The surgical route can be transabdominal, transvaginal or laparoscopic. Hospitalization is required to observe wound healing and recovery of urinary system function.

In special cases, such as congenital cervical dysplasia or severe cervical insufficiency, modified trachelectomy may be performed to preserve part of the cervical structure to support the uterus. This type of surgery requires strict evaluation of factors such as the patient's age and fertility needs, and long-term follow-up of changes in cervical length after surgery is required. Emergency cervical resection may be performed to save life in the emergency setting of postpartum haemorrhage, but this situation is relatively rare.

After cervical resection, HPV and TCT should be reviewed regularly, tub bathing and sexual intercourse should be avoided for 1-2 months, and protein supplementation should be appropriate to promote tissue repair. If you have fever, abdominal pain or abnormal bleeding, you need to seek medical treatment promptly. Avoid lifting heavy objects within six months after the operation to prevent pelvic floor muscle damage.